
In the place in Japan where I am from, dried baby sardines are called ‘Chirimenjako’ and those tiny fish are used for many dishes. One of my favourites is ‘Tsukudani’. ‘Tsukudani’ is commonly small fish, shellfish or seaweed cooked in Mirin, Sugar and Soy Sauce to preserve the ingredients.
Makes
4 Servings
Ingredients
Chirimenjako (Dried Baby Sardines) 1 cup *use small dried sardines
Mirin 2 to 3 tablespoons
Sugar 2 tablespoons
Soy Sauce 2 tablespoons *you might need more or less
Fresh Ginger 1 or 2 small pieces *sliced into thin strips
Toasted Sesame Seeds 1 tablespoon
Method
- Taste the dried sardines you are going to use. If very salty, you need to remove salt by pouring boiling water over them first.
- Cook Mirin, Sugar, Soy Sauce and Ginger in a saucepan over medium to low heat. When it started bubbling, add the fish.
- It is easy to burn, so carefully cook constantly mixing until the sauce is thickened. Add Sesame seeds and combine all well.

Comments
Anonymous
20/02/2026
Hi Hiroko-san,
Thank you for sharing your wonderful recipe! Pouring boiling water over the dried fish first helped to prevent the tsukudani from becoming too salty. I also put the fish in a dry pan over medium heat and “toast” them to dry the fish. I added powdered ginger & some black pepper to the tsukudani sauce. In addition to toasted sesame seeds, I put in either toasted walnuts or toasted pecans. The result has all of the flavors and textures that I like about tsukudani dried fish. Gochiso sama deshita!
Hiroko
20/02/2026
Hello. Thank you for your comments and thank you for trying this recipe. Toasted walnuts or toasted pecans are a good addition indeed.
Valerie
5/03/2024
Can this be made with baby anchovies?
Hiroko
5/03/2024
Hi Valerie. At a Korean grocery store I visited, the dried tiny fish that I would call ‘Baby Sardines’ was named ‘Baby Anchovies’. I believe they are same thing.
Amie
3/12/2023
Thanks so much for showing how to make this
Amie
Hiroko
5/12/2023
Thank you for posting your comment. I look forward to hearing from you about the result.